Congress has authorized ten judgeships for the District of Maryland. The following district judges are currently in active service, including senior judges.

• James K. Bredar, Chief District Judge
• Richard D. Bennett
• Catherine C. Blake
• Deborah K. Chasanow
• Theodore D. Chuang
• Paul W. Grimm
• George J. Hazel
• Ellen L. Hollander
• Peter J. Messitte
• J. Frederick Motz
• George L. Russell, III,
• Roger W. Titus
• Paula Xinis